World Bank Search - documentsMDJiOTE2MzY5ZjUwNTlhNDZkMDcyOWE5Y2UzNjc5YjcxZTI5MTY4Zg2http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2023/10/10/MEMOct23MalaysiaMalaysia Economic Monitor October 2023 Raising the Tide, Lifting All Boatsregions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Malaysia,subject:economic growthEnglishEast Asia and PacificMalaysia can build a fairer future with higher revenues and better public spendingEconomic Growth/content/wb-home/en/news/press-release/2023/10/10/MEMOct232023-10-09T23:57:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5MalaysiaMYPress Release KUALA LUMPUR, October 10, 2023 – Malaysia’s economy is projected to expand by 3.9% in 2023 amid subdued external demand but edge up to 4.3% in 2024, as an anticipated global recovery offset a slowdown in China, according to the World Bank Malaysia Economic Monitor: Raising the Tide, Lifting All Boats, launched today. Malaysia's GDP growth slowed to 2.9% in Q2 2023. Although domestic demand continued to grow, its pace has moderated, and revenue collection is expected to remain relatively low. Therefore, efficiency improvements in expenditure are crucial, especially to refine the efficacy of subsidy measures for those who need it the most. The report recommends a combination of stronger tax collection, reduced blanket subsidies, and more adequate targeted support for those who need it. "Over the years, Malaysia's taxes, transfers, and subsidies have helped us reduce poverty by a great margin, but income inequality is still high compared to other countries,” said Malaysian Minister of the Economy Rafizi Ramli. “We could get more out of our social programs by targeting them better for the poor and increasing their adequacy. And we could further reduce poverty and inequality by increasing social spending while improving efficiency. Cutting blanket subsidies and improving the targeting of social assistance are the key measures the Government intends to take for better impact on the poor and the vulnerable." The report examines gaps between the rich and poor in Malaysia, where, despite dramatic declines in poverty over the last 50 years and a narrowing of income gaps among ethnic groups, regional disparities in income and human capital outcomes remain significant. Malaysia's low tax revenues of 12% of GDP, well below the upper-middle-income country average of 18%, leaves less fiscal space for pro-poor and growth-enhancing investments. To increase fiscal space to meet growing spending and investment needs, Malaysia can strengthen its revenue capacity by enhancing general consumption taxes, personal income tax, and health taxes, streamlining corporate tax incentives, expanding capital gains taxes, and exploring other progressive taxes. "Malaysia could reduce poverty and inequality and improve its fiscal position by taking a broader view of government spending. This approach aligns with Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim's emphasis on a people-centric perspective, embodied in the Madani Economy framework," said World Bank Country Director for Brunei, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand Ndiame Diop. “For example, redirecting the 2022 fuel subsidies to strengthen social assistance programs could double poverty reduction while generating 1.6% of GDP in fiscal savings. Improving the adequacy and targeting of existing social assistance could offset cost-of-living increases by raising consumption taxes or reducing fuel subsidies. In addition, new revenues and cost savings could be channeled into social assistance budgets with short-term benefits in reducing poverty and inequality and long-term gains through investments in education and health. To download the report, visit: https://bit.ly/MEMOct23 KUALA LUMPUR, October 10, 2023 – Malaysia’s economy is projected to expand by 3.9% in 2023 amid subdued external demand but edge up to 4.3% in 2024, as an anticipated global recovery offset a slowdown in China, according to the World Bank Malaysia Economic Monitor: Raising the Tide, Lifting All Boats, launched today. Malaysia's GDP growth slowed to 2.9% in Q2 2023. Although domestic demand continued to grow, its pace has moderated, and revenue collection is expected to remain relatively low. Therefore, efficiency improvements in expenditure are crucial, especially to refine the efficacy of subsidy measures for those who need it the most. The report recommends a combination of stronger tax collection, reduced blanket subsidies, and more adequate targeted support for those who need it. "Over the years, Malaysia's taxes, transfers, and subsidies have helped us reduce poverty by a great margin, but income inequality is still high compared to other countries,” said Malaysian Minister of thPress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPMGQ2YjE4OTZkZGY2MTUwY2EyNDMzZTZkYjZiNzg4OTQ4YzRiNTY3YQ2http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/malaysia/publication/raising-the-tide-lifting-all-boatsMalaysiaMalaysia Economic Monitor October 2023 Raising the Tide, Lifting All Boatsregions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Malaysia,subject:economic growthEnglishEast Asia and PacificRaising the Tide, Lifting All BoatsEconomic Growth/content/country/malaysia/en/publication/raising-the-tide-lifting-all-boats2023-10-09T23:54:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5MalaysiaMYPublication KEY FINDINGS Economic Moderation in 2023:Malaysia's economic growth has moderated to 2.9% in Q2 2023, down from 5.6% in Q1 2023, amidst subdued external demand and a global technology downcycle.The external sector, particularly exports, contracted by 11.1% in Q2 2023, reflecting a downturn in global demand across all products.Despite external pressures, domestic sectors, particularly private and public investment and consumption, have provided some support to economic growth. Disparities in Economic Recovery:While the national unemployment rate has declined to 3.5% and labor force participation has risen, skills-related underemployment remains high, especially among tertiary-educated workers and women.The wage gap between low-skilled and high-skilled workers has widened over the past decade, with around half of all workers earning less than RM2,000 per month in 2021. Poverty ReductionThe absolute poverty rate was 6.2% in 2022, with urban poverty witnessing a significant rise to 4.5% in 2022, indicating that not all demographics benefit from economic recovery.’Fiscal policies in Malaysia, including taxes, subsidies, and transfers, have successfully reduced poverty by 0.9 percentage points. This reduction notably surpasses the upper-middle-income country (UMIC) average.The combination of taxes, spending on subsidies (imputed as cash), and cash transfers has been instrumental in achieving this reduction.Continued financial and non-financial support, especially to vulnerable, low-income households, directly aligns with further poverty reduction, ensuring that the vulnerable demographic receives adequate support. Income InequalityAs measured by the Gini Index, income inequality has been reduced by 6.4 points due to taxes, subsidies, transfers, and in-kind spending on health and education. While the impact is substantial, Malaysia remains 18th out of 25 UMICs, indicating potential for further improvement.Most inequality reduction is attributed to non-cash health and education services.Combining more robust tax collection with more targeted support could further reduce the Gini Index, ensuring that fiscal policies are robust and precisely targeted to maximize the impact on income inequality. Fiscal Challenges and Revenue CollectionPersistent decline in tax revenue as a percentage of GDP and a downward trend in the government’s revenue collection highlight room to increase revenue adequacy.Malaysia’s revenue collection, approximately 12% of GDP, is closer to a low-income country than a high-income one. The low tax collection, especially in consumption and personal income taxes, restricts the nation's ability to invest in social spending. The limited revenue limits spending on vital sectors like education, health, and social assistance.The emphasis on enhancing revenue mobilization directly addresses the challenge of Malaysia’s low revenue collection, potentially increasing its fiscal capacity and enabling further investment in critical social sectors.Approximately 55% of the government’s operating expenditures in 2022 were channeled to rigid expenditures, limiting fiscal flexibility. RM52 billion was spent on blanket fuel subsidies in 2022. Subsidy Spending:In 2019, Malaysia allocated 0.6% of its GDP to fuel and other subsidies, which surged to 2.9% of GDP in 2022.The 2022 fuel subsidy spending was more than the total health budget in 2019, over double that of social assistance, and four-fifths for education.Social assistance cash and non-cash transfers are four times more cost-effective at reducing inequality than subsidies.The recommendation to redirect and refocus the fuel subsidy budget, which surged to 2.9% of GDP in 2022, directly addresses the issue of significant fiscal allocation towards subsidies. Redirecting fuel subsidy spending into expanded and refocused social assistance could double poverty reduction while generating 1.6 percent of GDP in fiscal savings. Social Assistance:78% of the population receives social assistance, but the benefits are diluted due to distribution to non-poor Malaysians.Only 49% of transfers go to the B40, with average transfers equivalent to only 13% of their pre-fiscal income for the poorest decile and 8% for the 2nd poorest decile.This is contrasted with an average of 25% pre-fiscal income for the poorest two deciles of households in UMICs.If targeting is improved and social protection initiatives are streamlined, this will directly address the diluted impact due to distribution to non-poor Malaysians and enhance the strategic allocation of social assistance to amplify its effects on poverty and inequality reduction. KEY FINDINGS Economic Moderation in 2023:Malaysia's economic growth has moderated to 2.9% in Q2 2023, down from 5.6% in Q1 2023, amidst subdued external demand and a global technology downcycle.The external sector, particularly exports, contracted by 11.1% in Q2 2023, reflecting a downturn in global demand across all products.Despite external pressures, domestic sectors, particularly private and public investment and consumption, have provided some support to economic growth. Disparities in Economic Recovery:While the national unemployment rate has declined to 3.5% and labor force participation has risen, skills-related underemployment remains high, especially among tertiary-educated workers and women.The wage gap between low-skilled and high-skilled workers has widened over the past decade, with around half of all workers earning less than RM2,000 per month in 2021. Poverty ReductionThe absolute poverty rate was 6.2% in 2022, with urban poverty witnessing a significant rise to 4.5% iPublicationEast Asia and Pacific, EAPcountry|malaysiaMWM4YzZlZWJlODRkODEwZmE1ZWQ3M2ZiY2VmY2M4MDI1MGVkZmFmNA2http://www.worldbank.org/ja/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-Leste,Japan東アジア・太平洋地域の途上国は2023年も5%と高めの成長を続けるものの、2023年下期は減速し、2024年は4.5%になる、と世界銀行は本日、半期に一度発表する「東アジア・太平洋地域 半期経済報告書2023年10月版」の中で予測している。regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Indonesia,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Mongolia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Philippines,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-Leste,country:JapanJapaneseEast Asia and Pacific東アジア・太平洋地域:成長を持続するもペースは鈍化/content/wb-home/ja/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T22:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-Leste,JapanVN,CN,ID,KH,LA,MY,MN,MM,PI,PG,PH,SG,TH,TL,JPPress ReleasePress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPZWVlNzNhN2QzNjU5ZDY5MjMwYzU1MDIxYzYwNWNmOWRhNzNhYzA0Yg2http://www.worldbank.org/vi/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteTăng trưởng ở các nước đang phát triển ở Đông Á và Thái Bình Dương được dự báo sẽ duy trì ở mức cao là 5% vào năm 2023 nhưng sẽ giảm trong nửa cuối năm và được dự báo còn 4,5% trong năm 2024, Ngân hàng Thế giới cho biết trong báo cáo kinh tế khu vực Đông Á – Thái Bình Dương thường kỳ 6 tháng công bố hôm nay.regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Indonesia,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Mongolia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Philippines,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-LesteVietnameseEast Asia and PacificĐông Á và Thái Bình Dương: Tăng trưởng bền vững, đà tăng chậm lại/content/wb-home/vi/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T21:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteVN,CN,ID,KH,LA,MY,MN,MM,PI,PG,PH,SG,TH,TLPress ReleaseĐiều kiện bên ngoài tốt sẽ có lợi cho khu vực trong năm 2024 WASHINGTON, ngày 1 tháng 10 năm 2023 —Tăng trưởng ở các nước đang phát triển ở Đông Á và Thái Bình Dương được dự báo sẽ duy trì ở mức cao là 5% vào năm 2023 nhưng sẽ giảm trong nửa cuối năm và được dự báo còn 4,5% trong năm 2024, Ngân hàng Thế giới cho biết trong báo cáo kinh tế khu vực Đông Á – Thái Bình Dương thường kỳ 6 tháng công bố hôm nay. Theo Cập nhật Kinh tế Đông Á và Thái Bình Dương số tháng 10 năm 2023 của Ngân hàng Thế giới, tăng trưởng khu vực năm nay cao hơn mức tăng trưởng trung bình dự kiến cho tất cả các nền kinh tế đang phát triển và thị trường mới nổi khác nhưng thấp hơn dự kiến trước đó. Tăng trưởng của Trung Quốc vào năm 2023 được dự đoán là 5,1% và ở các nước khác trong khu vực là 4,6%. Tăng trưởng giữa các quốc đảo Thái Bình Dương dự kiến sẽ là 5,2%. Trong năm 2024, điều kiện bên ngoài được cải thiện sẽ giúp tăng trưởng ở phần còn lại của khu vực nhưng những khó khăn trong nước dai dẳng ở Trung Quốc – sPress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPYjY0MTBjOGNlYzdmYWY5YjUwZTEwZTNhMDAwNTYxOGMyZmIzZjVhOA2http://www.worldbank.org/mn/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteЗүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн өсөлт 2023 онд 5 хувийн өндөр түвшинд хадгалагдах боловч 2023 оны хоёрдугаар хагасаас хурдац нь буурч 2024 онд 4.5 хувьд хүрэхээр хүлээгдэж байна хэмээн Дэлхийн Банкнаас ням гаригт танилцуулсан бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн хагас жил тутмын тоймд танилцуулав.regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Indonesia,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Mongolia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Philippines,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-LesteMongolianEast Asia and PacificЗүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүс нутаг: Эдийн засгийн өсөлт тогтвортой байгаа ч хурдац нь саарч байна/content/wb-home/mn/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T21:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteVN,CN,ID,KH,LA,MY,MN,MM,PI,PG,PH,SG,TH,TLPress ReleaseГадаад эдийн засгийн нөхцөл байдал сайжрахаар байгаа нь бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн 2024 оны төлөвт эергээр нөлөөлнө ВАШИНГТОН, 2023 оны 10 дугаар сарын 1—Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн өсөлт 2023 онд 5 хувийн өндөр түвшинд хадгалагдах боловч 2023 оны хоёрдугаар хагасаас хурдац нь буурч 2024 онд 4.5 хувьд хүрэхээр хүлээгдэж байна хэмээн Дэлхийн Банкнаас ням гаригт танилцуулсан бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн хагас жил тутмын тоймд танилцуулав. Дэлхийн Банкны Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүсийн 2023 оны 10 дугаар сарын эдийн засгийн тайланд мэдээлснээр бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн өсөлт энэ онд бусад хөгжиж буй улс орнуудтай харьцуулахад дээгүүр түвшинд хадгалагдах хэдий ч өмнөх хүлээгдэж байсан төсөөллөөс доогуур байгаа ажээ. Тухайлбал, 2023 онд БНХАУ-ын эдийн засаг 5.1 хувиар, БНХАУ-аас бусад бүс нутгийн эдийн засаг 4.6 хувиар тус тус өсөх төлөвтэй байгаа бол Номхон далайн арлын орнуудын эдийн засаг 5.2 хувиар өсөхөөр хүлээгдэж байна. БНХАУ-ын дотоодын эдийн засагт учирч буй хүндрэл бэрхшээлүүдээс голлон шалтгаалж өсөлт нь 2024 онд 4.4 хувьд хүрч саарах төлөвтэй байна. Үүнд цар тахлын хязгаарлалтын үеэс хойших сэргэлтийн эрч суларч, өр өндөр түвшинд хадгалагдаж, үл хөдлөх хөрөнгийн салбарын идэвхжил сул хэвээр байгаа төдийгүй хүн амын хөгшрөлт давамгайлж буй зэрэг урт хугацааны бүтцийн хүчин зүйлс нөлөөлж байна. Харин БНХАУ-аас бусад бүс нутгийн хувьд гадаад нөхцөл байдал сайжирснаар эдийн засгийн өсөлт 2024 онд 4.7 хувьд хүрэхээр хүлээгдэж байна. Тодруулбал, БНХАУ-ын эдийн засгийн удаашрал, зарим улс орны худалдааны бодлого бүс нутгийн эдийн засагт сөргөөр нөлөөлөх ч нөгөө талаас дэлхийн эдийн засаг сэргэж, санхүүгийн зах зээлийн төлөв байдал сайжрах нөлөө давамгайлж, улмаар бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийг тэтгэнэ гэж үзэж байна. Бүс нутгийн эдийн засагт геополитикийн хурцадмал байдал даамжрах, байгалийн гамшиг, тэр дундаа цаг агаарын онцгой үзэгдлүүд бий болох зэргээр өсөлтийг сааруулах эрсдэлүүд учирч болзошгүй юм. ”Өсөлт тогтворжиж байгаа хэдий ч Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүс нутаг нь дэлхийн хамгийн хурдацтай, эрчтэй хөгжиж буй бүс нутгийн нэг хэвээр байна” хэмээн Дэлхийн Банкны Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүсийн дэд ерөнхийлөгч Мануэла В.Ферро мэдэгдсэн төдийгүй “Харин өсөлтийг дунд хугацаанд өндөр түвшинд тогтвортой хадгалахын тулд аж үйлдвэрийн салбарын өрсөлдөх чадварыг хангах, худалдааны түншүүдээ төрөлжүүлэхээс гадна бүтээмжийг сайжруулан, ажлын байрыг бий болгох үйлчилгээний салбарын потенциалыг бүрэн дүүрэн ашиглах явдал юм” хэмээн тэмдэглэв. Уг тайлангийн Онцлох сэдэв бүлэгт боловсруулах аж үйлдвэрийн салбарын голлох нөлөөгөөр өсөлт нь тодорхойлогдож ирсэн Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүс нутгийн хөгжил дэвшилд цаашид үйлчилгээний салбарын гүйцэтгэх үүрэг улам нэмэгдэх боломжтойг дурджээ. Үйлчилгээний салбар сүүлийн 10 жилийн туршид нийт хөдөлмөрийн бүтээмжийн өсөлтөд аль хэдийн голлох хувь нэмэр оруулаад байгаа төдийгүй үйлчилгээний экспорт бараа, бүтээгдэхүүний экспортоос илүү хурдацтай өсөлттэй байв. Түүнчлэн, БНХАУ, Индонез, Малайз, Филиппин, Тайланд зэрэг улс орнуудад үйлчилгээний салбарт чиглэсэн гадаадын шууд хөрөнгө оруулалтын өсөлт боловсруулах аж үйлдвэрийн салбартай харьцуулахад тав дахин илүү байв. Цахим технологи дэлгэрч, үйлчилгээний салбарт шинэчлэл, өөрчлөлтүүд хийгдэж байгаа нь эдийн засгийн идэвхжилийг сайжруулах нөлөө үзүүлж байна. Тухайлбал, Филиппин улсад ААН-үүд үйл ажиллагаандаа программ хангамж, өгөгдлийн шинжилгээг нэвтрүүлснээр 2010-2019 оны хооронд бүтээмжээ дунджаар жилд 1.5 хувиар өсгөж чадав. Вьетнам улс тээвэр, санхүү, бизнесийн үйлчилгээний салбарт гаднын бизнесүүд нэвтрэх, өмчлөх зэрэгт тавих бодлогын хязгаарлалтуудаа сулруулснаар эдгээр салбарын нэг ажилтанд ногдох нэмэгдэл өртөг 2008-2016 оны хооронд жилд дунджаар 2.9 хувиар нэмэгдсэн төдийгүй эдгээр үйлчилгээг ашиглаж буй боловсруулах аж үйлдвэрийн салбарт үйл ажиллагаа эрхлэх ААН-үүдэд мөн хөдөлмөрийн бүтээмж 3.1 хувиар өсөж, үүнээс хамгийн их үр шимийг жижиг, дунд үйлдвэрлэгчид хүртжээ. Цахим технологийг үйлчилгээний салбарын шинэчлэл, өөрчлөлттэй хослуулснаар шинэ боломжууд бий болоод зогсохгүй эдгээр боломжийг ашиглах хүмүүсийн чадавхыг давхар нэмэгдүүлж байна. Тухайлбал, зайны боловсрол болон теле эрүүл мэндийн үйлчилгээг тусгайлан бүртгүүлж, сургалтад хамрагдан, мэдлэгээ дээшлүүлсэн, эрч хүчтэй орон нутгийн ажилчдын дэмжлэгтэйгээр олон нийтэд хүргэснээр бүс нутаг дахь боловсрол, эрүүл мэндийн үйлчилгээний чанар сайжирч байна. Гэвч эдгээр үйлчилгээний хүртээмжийн хувьд тэгш бус байдал асар их байгааг дурдах нь зүйтэй. Дэлхийн Банкны Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүс хариуцсан ахлах эдийн засагч Аадитяа Маттoo“Үйлчилгээний салбарт шинэчлэл, өөрчлөлтүүд, цахим технологийг нэвтрүүлснээр эдийн засгийн боломж бололцоог тэлж, хувь хүний чадавхыг сайжруулах эерэг мөчлөгийг бий болгон, улмаар бүс нутгийн хөгжлийг голлон тэтгэх ач холбогдолтой” хэмээн онцлов.Гадаад эдийн засгийн нөхцөл байдал сайжрахаар байгаа нь бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн 2024 оны төлөвт эергээр нөлөөлнө ВАШИНГТОН, 2023 оны 10 дугаар сарын 1—Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн өсөлт 2023 онд 5 хувийн өндөр түвшинд хадгалагдах боловч 2023 оны хоёрдугаар хагасаас хурдац нь буурч 2024 онд 4.5 хувьд хүрэхээр хүлээгдэж байна хэмээн Дэлхийн Банкнаас ням гаригт танилцуулсан бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн хагас жил тутмын тоймд танилцуулав. Дэлхийн Банкны Зүүн Ази, Номхон далайн бүсийн 2023 оны 10 дугаар сарын эдийн засгийн тайланд мэдээлснээр бүс нутгийн эдийн засгийн өсөлт энэ онд бусад хөгжиж буй улс орнуудтай харьцуулахад дээгүүр түвшинд хадгалагдах хэдий ч өмнөх хүлээгдэж байсан төсөөллөөс доогуур байгаа ажээ. Тухайлбал, 2023 онд БНХАУ-ын эдийн засаг 5.1 хувиар, БНХАУ-аас бусад бүс нутгийн эдийн засаг 4.6 хувиар тус тус өсөх төлөвтэй байгаа бол Номхон далайн арлын орнуудын эдийн засаг 5.2 хувиар өсөхөөр хүлээгдэж байна. БНХАУ-ын дотоодын эдийн засагт учирч буй хүндрэPress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPMTk5MGY3Y2IzZTQ5NGMzZmQ5OThhZWJkYjRlM2EyZjQyYmUwODY2Zg2http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-Lesteأفاد البنك الدولي يوم الأحد في تقريره نصف السنوي بشأن الآفاق الاقتصادية للمنطقة أنه من المتوقع أن تظل معدلات النمو قوية بواقع 5% في البلدان النامية بالمنطقة في عام 2023، لكنها ستتراجع في النصف الثاني من العام لتبلغ 4.5% في عام 2024.regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Indonesia,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Mongolia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Philippines,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-LesteArabicEast Asia and Pacificمنطقة شرق آسيا والمحيط الهادئ: نمو مستدام بوتيرة بطيئة/content/wb-home/ar/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T09:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteVN,CN,ID,KH,LA,MY,MN,MM,PI,PG,PH,SG,TH,TLPress ReleasePress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPMjFlYTJlNDM0ZTA2MmU2OGI4YzI5MDYxMWQ2MjcwZmYwMDExY2ZlZQ2http://www.worldbank.org/km/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteGrowth in developing East Asia and Pacific is projected to remain strong at 5 percent in 2023 but will ease in the second half of 2023 and is forecast to be 4.5 percent during 2024, the World Bank said on Sunday in its semi-annual economic outlook for the region.regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Indonesia,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-LesteKhmerEast Asia and Pacificតំបន់អាស៊ីបូព៌ា និងប៉ាស៊ីហ្វ៊ិក៖ កំណើនសេដ្ឋកិច្ចនៅថេរ ប៉ុន្តែសន្ទុះថយចុះ/content/wb-home/km/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T09:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteVN,CN,ID,KH,LA,MY,MM,PI,PG,SG,TH,TLPress Releaseការរើបឡើងវិញនៃសេដ្ឋកិច្ចនៅក្រៅតំបន់ នឹងនាំអំណោយផលដល់កំណើននៅក្នុងតំបន់ ក្នុងឆ្នាំ២០២៤ ក្រុងវ៉ាស៊ីនតោន ថ្ងៃទី១ ខែតុលា ឆ្នាំ២០២៣—កំណើនសេដ្ឋកិច្ចក្នុងតំបន់អាស៊ីបូព៌ា និងប៉ាស៊ីហ្វ៊ិក ត្រូវបានព្យាករថានៅរក្សាលំនឹងបានថេរល្អត្រឹម ៥ភាគរយ ក្នុងឆ្នាំ២០២៣ ប៉ុន្តែវានឹងថមថយសន្ទុះបន្តិចវិញក្នុងអំឡុងប្រាំមួយខែចុងក្រោយនៃឆ្នាំដដែល រហូតដល់ឆ្នាំ២០២៤ ដែលកំណើនត្រូវបានព្យាករថានឹងធ្លាក់មកនៅត្រឹម ៤,៥ភាគរយ ប៉ុណ្ណោះ។ ធនាគារពិភពលោកនិយាយដូច្នេះនៅក្នុងរបាយការណ៍បច្ចុប្បន្នភាពចុងក្រោយអំពីស្ថានភាពសេដ្ចកិច្ចនៅក្នុងតំបន់ ដែលចេញផ្សាយនៅថ្ងៃអាទិត្យនេះ។ នៅក្នុងរបាយការណ៍ “បច្ចុប្បន្នភាពសេដ្ឋកិច្ចអាស៊ីបូព៌ា និងប៉ាស៊ីហ្វិក ខែតុលា ឆ្នាំ២០២៣” (East Asia and Pacific October 2023 Economic Update 2023) ធនាគារពិភពលោកនិយាយថា នៅឆ្នាំនេះ តំបន់ទទួលបានកំណើនខ្ពស់ជាងកំណើនជាមធ្យមដែលបានព្យាករទុកសម្រាប់ប្រទេសដែលកំពុងរីកចម្រើនផ្សេងទៀត និងប្រទេសកំពុងអភិវឌ្ឍន៍ទាំងអស់ ប៉ុន្តែវានៅតែទាបជាងការព្យាករកាលលើកមុន។ កំណើននៅក្នុងប្រទេសចិនក្នុងឆ្នាំ២០២៣នេះ ត្រូវបានព្យាករថានឹងមាន ៥,១ភាគរយ ហើយនៅក្នុងតំបPress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPOTgxYmUwZTZjOTcyMmNmMDgxNjk4M2MyMWY3MzBjN2ZiMDYxNWJjNw2http://www.worldbank.org/th/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteGrowth in developing East Asia and Pacific is projected to remain strong at 5 percent in 2023 but will ease in the second half of 2023 and is forecast to be 4.5 percent during 2024, the World Bank said on Sunday in its semi-annual economic outlook for the region.regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Mongolia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Philippines,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-LesteThaiEast Asia and Pacificเอเชียตะวันออกและแปซิฟิก: การรักษาระดับการขยายตัว ภายใต้สถานการณ์การชะลอตัวของเศรษฐกิจ/content/wb-home/th/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T09:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteVN,CN,KH,LA,MY,MN,MM,PI,PG,PH,SG,TH,TLPress Releaseสถานการณ์ภายนอกที่ดีขึ้น จะส่งผลกระทบเชิงบวกต่อภูมิภาคในปี 2567 วอชิงตัน 1 ตุลาคม 2566 – การขยายตัวทางเศรษฐกิจของประเทศกำลังพัฒนาในภูมิภาคเอเชียตะวันออกและแปซิฟิกคาดว่าจะยังคงแข็งแกร่งอยู่ที่ระดับร้อยละ 5 ในปี 2566 แต่จะชะลอตัวลงในช่วงครึ่งหลังของปี 2566 และคาดว่าจะอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 4.5 ในปี 2567 – ธนาคารโลกกล่าวเมื่อวันอาทิตย์ที่ผ่านมา ตามรายงานแนวโน้มเศรษฐกิจรายครึ่งปีของภูมิภาค จาก รายงานอัพเดตเศรษฐกิจของภูมิภาคเอเชียตะวันออกและแปซิฟิก ตุลาคม 2566 ของธนาคารโลก ระบุว่าการขยายตัวทางเศรษฐกิจของภูมิภาคในปีนี้ สูงกว่าการขยายตัวเฉลี่ยที่คาดการณ์ไว้สำหรับประเทศตลาดเกิดใหม่และประเทศกำลังพัฒนาอื่น ๆ ทั้งหมด แต่ต่ำกว่าที่คาดการณ์ไว้ก่อนหน้านี้ การขยายตัวทางเศรษฐกิจของจีนในปี 2566 คาดว่าจะอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 5.1 และเศรษฐกิจของภูมิภาคที่ไม่รวมจีนจะอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 4.6 ในขณะที่เศรษฐกิจของกลุ่มประเทศหมู่เกาะแปซิฟิกคาดว่าจะอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 5.2ในปี 2567 สถานการณ์ภายนอกที่ดีขึ้นจะส่งผลกระทบเชิงบวกต่อการขยายตัวทางเศรษฐกิจในภูมิภาค ยกเว้นประเทศจีนที่ยังคงมีปัญหาภายในประเทศอย่างต่อเนื่อง ได้แก่ การฟื้นตัหลังการกลับมPress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPYTY5YjgzM2QxZjJkYmExYzYyZjBlYTczNmEzNWZjOGEyMTE4NWE4Nw2http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteSelon le rapport économique semestriel de la Banque mondiale publié aujourd’hui, la croissance dans les pays en développement de l’Asie de l’Est et du Pacifique devrait rester forte en 2023, pour ressortir à 5 %, mais elle ralentira au second semestre de 2023 et s’établira à 4,5% en 2024.regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Indonesia,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Mongolia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Philippines,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-LesteFrenchEast Asia and PacificAsie de l’Est et Pacifique : Une croissance soutenue, mais en perte d’élan/content/wb-home/fr/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T09:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteVN,CN,ID,KH,LA,MY,MN,MM,PI,PG,PH,SG,TH,TLPress ReleasePress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAPYmJiNTE5YmU1NTFkZGFiOWQ2MmUwOWY4NDg4NjEzNGM4NGJjZDZmOQ2http://www.bancomundial.org/es/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowingVietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteDe acuerdo con las proyecciones que presentó el domingo el Banco Mundial en su informe semestral de previsiones económicas para la región, el crecimiento de los países en desarrollo de Asia oriental y el Pacífico seguirá siendo sólido y se mantendrá en un 5 % en 2023, pero se atenuará en el segundo semestre y se prevé que bajará al 4,5 % en 2024.regions:East Asia and Pacific,country:Vietnam,country:China,country:Indonesia,country:Cambodia,country:Lao PDR,country:Malaysia,country:Mongolia,country:Myanmar,country:Pacific Islands,country:Papua New Guinea,country:Philippines,country:Singapore,country:Thailand,country:Timor-LesteSpanishEast Asia and PacificAsia oriental y el Pacífico: Crecimiento sostenido, desaceleración del impulso/content/wb-home/es/news/press-release/2023/10/01/east-asia-and-pacific-sustained-growth-momentum-slowing2023-10-01T09:26:00ZEast Asia and Pacificcq5Vietnam,China,Indonesia,Cambodia,Lao PDR,Malaysia,Mongolia,Myanmar,Pacific Islands,Papua New Guinea,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Timor-LesteVN,CN,ID,KH,LA,MY,MN,MM,PI,PG,PH,SG,TH,TLPress ReleasePress ReleaseEast Asia and Pacific, EAP